The Shiba Inu is a small to medium-sized dog native to Japan, bred for hunting and general companion purposes. These spunky dogs come in various colors, including red, cream, black, and white, and feature bicolor or tricolor coats.
They have a double coat featuring a soft, fluffy undercoat and an outer coat of straighter hairs. The ideal size for the Shiba Inu ranges from 13-17 inches tall and 16-24 pounds. On average, they live 12-16 years, though there can be variation even within the same breed.
Unfortunately, since their coat is so thick, this breed is a frequent shedder and not hypoallergenic, making them less suitable for families with allergies.
History
The Shiba Inu breed is one of Japan’s oldest dog breeds, believed to be descended from ancient primitive dogs. They have been around since at least 300 BC, serving as hunters and family companions for generations. For centuries, different regions bred different types of Shibas, creating a variety within the breed itself.
In 1936, the Japanese Ministry of Education declared the Shiba an official national monument of Japan due to its historical significance in the country. But, unfortunately, like many other breeds, World War 2 almost led to their extinction as food sources were scarce, and people could no longer keep pets.
Fortunately for Shibas lovers everywhere, after World War 2, service members brought some back to America with them in 1954. However, it wasn’t until 1979 that the first litter was born in United States soil, and then in 1993, they were acknowledged by American Kennel Club (AKC). As a result, nowadays they are very popular in North America too! As a matter of fact, according to AKC’s statistics, they are currently ranked the 42nd most popular breed in the US!
The rise of the Shiba Inu breed is truly remarkable, considering its near extinction after World War 2. From being declared a national treasure of Japan to becoming one of America’s most beloved breeds, it is proof that love can survive hard times and even conquer death itself!
Appearance
The Shiba Inu is a small, friendly-eyed dog characterized by its compact body and distinctive look. The head is proportional to the body, with a round muzzle and scissor-bite teeth that aid in proper chewing.
It has medium size erect ears, which contribute nicely to its expression of alertness. In addition, its high-set tail curls over on the back, giving it an extra charm from other breeds.
Coat
The Shiba Inu dog is distinguished by its thick, double coat, which contains an outer coat that is typically stiff and stands out straight, and an undercoat that is usually much softer.
While the traditional coloration of this breed of dog is red or cream, several other coat colors, such as black and white, are increasingly popular. In addition, Bicolor and tricolor coats also appear regularly among this small breed.
Unfortunately, Shiba Inus are considered to be frequent shedders, and their fur can trigger allergies in some people, so they are not hypoallergenic breeds of dogs.
Size
A Shiba Inu is a small Japanese canine that has become quite popular as a companion pet. On average, male Shiba Inus tend to weigh about 19-24 lbs and measure 15-17 inches in height, while female Shibas tend to weigh 16-20 lbs and typically stand 13-16 inches tall.
Both males and females have the same distinctive fox-like features. However, their sizes can vary greatly depending on their particular line and bloodline.
Lifespan
The typical lifespan of a Shiba Inu is 12 to 16 years, so prospective owners must be aware that this pup will likely be around for a good chunk of time.
It’s essential to consider the long-term effects of taking on a pet like the Shiba Inu to ensure that you can provide appropriate care for your canine companion throughout the entirety of its life – because there’s nothing more heartbreaking than not being able to live up to your promise as an owner.
Environment
Owning a Shiba Inu means you need to be prepared for any situation. They make brilliant pets but also require a special kind of environment. They are agile escape artists, so having a fenced-in area in the yard or nearby dog park is essential.
It’s important never to leave them unattended outside of your designated areas since their strong prey drive may lead them astray. Shiba Inus can tolerate cold weather better than a lot of breeds, thanks to their thick double coat. They also can be very territorial, and when unfamiliar people or animals come near, it’s best to have them on a sturdy leash, just in case.
Temperament
The Shiba Inu has a fun, bold, and brave temperament. At first glance, they may come across as quite reserved, but beneath it all lies a heart of gold. They are very loving animals and have highly intelligent natures that require stimulating mental activity.
Surprisingly for such an active breed, the Shiba avoids getting his fur dirty – so there are no mud pies in muddy puddles here! With their loving temperaments and strong socializing skills, Shibas get along well with kids and other dogs. Still, caution should be taken when introducing them to small animals – close supervision is needed here.
Making one of these playful canines part of your household is sure to bring you hours of fun and love.
Grooming
As a Shiba Inu owner, it is important to understand the basics of grooming your pup. This breed requires regular care and attention in order to remain healthy and happy.
Brushing
Brushing is an important part of any grooming routine. You should brush your Shiba Inu at least once a week—more often if possible—to keep their coat looking its best. Use a slicker brush or pin brush with soft bristles to remove knots and debris from their fur.
Remove all mats as soon as you find them since these can be painful for your dog if left in too long. After brushing, use a wide-toothed comb to ensure that all knots have been removed from the coat.
Bathing
Shibas require baths every 4-6 weeks to keep their coats clean and healthy. Make sure to use only dog-specific shampoo when bathing your pup; human shampoo can damage their skin and coat. When you’re finished bathing them, make sure that you dry off their fur thoroughly with a towel before letting them go outside or back into the house.
Ears
Inspecting your Shiba’s ears regularly for signs of infection or irritation is essential. Clean their ears using cotton swabs dipped in warm water or an ear-cleaning solution designed specifically for dogs.
Do not insert anything further than the first knuckle into their ears; this could cause serious damage if done incorrectly. If you notice any redness or discharge coming from their ears, take them to the vet immediately for assessment and treatment.
Nails
Your Shiba will need regular nail trims every few weeks in order to keep their paws safe from overgrowth or splitting nails which can be painful for them when walking around on hard surfaces such as concrete or tile floors.
To trim their nails, use special dog nail clippers designed specifically for this purpose (never use human nail clippers). Then, cut straight across each nail just above where it curves downwards; avoid cutting too close, as this can cause bleeding and pain for your pup!
Teeth
Teeth are also important when it comes to grooming your Shiba Inu! First, brush their teeth at least once a week using toothpaste made specifically for dogs; human toothpaste can be dangerous if ingested by pets, so make sure that you always use pet toothpaste instead!
Additionally, check the inside of their mouth periodically for any signs of tartar buildup on the gums or symptoms of oral disease such as bad breath or difficulty chewing food properly—if you notice anything out of the ordinary, take them to the vet right away!
Nutrition
If you own a Shiba Inu, you’ll need to consider its specific dietary needs. These intelligent and loyal dogs thrive off of 1 1/2 cups of food split into two meals per day. Therefore, it’s essential to provide them with nutritionally balanced meals that include a variety of fresh meat sources, plus whole grains and veggies for added nutrition.
Make sure they avoid processed foods as much as possible and ensure they receive enough water throughout the day. Of course, high-quality dog food is best, but if you opt for home-cooked meals, you should always talk to your vet first! With the proper nutrition, your Shiba Inu can stay healthy and active for many years to come.
Training
Training your Shiba Inu can be a challenging experience – these dogs have a reputation for being strong-willed and stubborn! The key to successful training is to start early and remain consistent.
While it may take extra time, energy, and patience to train your pup, the end result of having an obedient canine companion will be well worth it. Be sure to use positive reinforcement methods more often than punishment so your dog feels encouraged rather than afraid.
With dedication, commitment and consistency, you’ll find the training process much more manageable. A properly trained Shiba Inu makes a great pet!
Exercise
Exercising our four-legged friends is vital to keeping them healthy and happy. Shiba Inus are a particularly active breed and require plenty of exercise to stay fit. Regular physical activity not only helps keep their weight in check but can also help establish good behavior habits.
An ideal session for a Shiba Inu might include a daily walk, run, or some time in the yard playing with a few of their favorite toys—aim for about an hour each day. It’s a great way to bond with your pup, too! Make sure that whatever you do together is safe, fun, and comfortable for both of you.
Conclusion
All in all, if you’re looking for an independent yet loyal companion who doesn’t require too much attention from you on a daily basis then the Shiba Inu could be the perfect fit for your family!
Just remember that these dogs require lots of exercise and mental stimulation each day, as well as regular grooming sessions—otherwise, they may become destructive around the house due to boredom! With proper care and attention, though, owning a Shiba Inu can be a gratifying experience!
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